Define the term “aseptic technique.”

The term “aseptic technique” refers to a set of practices designed to prevent contamination and infection. This is particularly crucial in medical and surgical environments where the introduction of pathogens can lead to serious complications, such as infections. Aseptic techniques ensure that the area in which procedures are conducted, as well as the instruments used, are sterile. This typically involves practices such as handwashing, the use of gloves, sterilization of instruments, and maintaining a sterile field.

By employing aseptic techniques, healthcare professionals can significantly reduce the risk of infections in patients, thereby enhancing their safety and the effectiveness of treatments provided. This method is foundational in various settings, including hospitals, laboratories, and ambulatory care, ensuring that patient care is conducted safely.